Kinsfogel Kristen M, Grych John H
Department of Psychology, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53201-1881, USA.
J Fam Psychol. 2004 Sep;18(3):505-15. doi: 10.1037/0893-3200.18.3.505.
This study investigated the ways in which exposure to interparental conflict may affect adolescent dating relationships in a sample of 391 adolescents ages 14 to 18 years. Boys exposed to greater parental discord were more likely to view aggression as justifiable in a romantic relationship, had more difficulty managing anger, and believed that aggressive behavior was more common in their peers' dating relationships. Each of these variables in turn linked witnessing interparental conflict to higher levels of verbal and physical aggression toward their own romantic partners. Interparental conflict was not related to girls' aggressive behavior. These data support the value of targeting cognitive and emotional processes in prevention programs designed to reduce dating violence and suggest that such programs will be strengthened by focusing on peer influences as well.
本研究调查了在391名年龄在14至18岁的青少年样本中,接触父母间冲突可能影响青少年恋爱关系的方式。接触到更多父母不和的男孩更有可能认为在恋爱关系中攻击行为是合理的,在控制愤怒方面有更多困难,并且认为攻击行为在同龄人恋爱关系中更为常见。这些变量中的每一个都依次将目睹父母间冲突与对自己恋爱伴侣更高水平的言语和身体攻击联系起来。父母间冲突与女孩的攻击行为无关。这些数据支持了在旨在减少恋爱暴力的预防项目中针对认知和情感过程的价值,并表明通过关注同伴影响,此类项目也将得到加强。