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接受住院药物使用治疗的个体的冒险倾向和危险性行为

Risk-taking propensity and risky sexual behavior of individuals in residential substance use treatment.

作者信息

Lejuez C W, Simmons Burnetta L, Aklin Will M, Daughters Stacey B, Dvir Sharone

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park 20742, USA.

出版信息

Addict Behav. 2004 Nov;29(8):1643-7. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.02.035.

Abstract

In the current study, a battery of self-report measures of impulsivity, self-esteem, and depressive symptoms, as well as a behavioral measure of risk-taking propensity, was administered to 76 residents of two inner-city substance use residential treatment programs to determine the unique relationship between risk-taking propensity and risky sexual behavior (RSB). Results indicated that impulsivity, self-esteem, and risk-taking propensity were independently related to RSB. In a subsequent regression analysis, risk-taking propensity evidenced incremental validity, suggesting a relationship between risk-taking propensity and RSB, above and beyond that provided with the other relevant variables. The potential importance of risk-taking propensity the better understanding HIV risk through engagement in RSB is discussed.

摘要

在当前研究中,对两个市中心药物使用住院治疗项目的76名住院患者进行了一系列关于冲动性、自尊和抑郁症状的自我报告测量,以及一项冒险倾向的行为测量,以确定冒险倾向与危险性性行为(RSB)之间的独特关系。结果表明,冲动性、自尊和冒险倾向与危险性性行为独立相关。在随后的回归分析中,冒险倾向显示出递增效度,表明冒险倾向与危险性性行为之间存在一种关系,这种关系超出了其他相关变量所呈现的关系。文中讨论了冒险倾向对于通过参与危险性性行为更好地理解艾滋病毒风险的潜在重要性。

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