Shah Purvi V, Lee Jessica Y, Wright J Timothy
University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Pediatr Dent. 2004 Sep-Oct;26(5):391-5.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical success of and parental satisfaction with treatment using prefabricated resin-faced stainless steel crowns (SSCs; Kinder Krowns, Mayclin Dental Studios, Minneapolis, Minn) on anterior primary teeth.
Patients treated with Kinder Krowns within the last 3 years were recalled for dinical evaluation and completion of a parental satisfaction survey in this retrospective cross-sectional study. Clinical evaluation was performed for crown retention, facing retention, and resin veneer wear.
Forty-six teeth were evaluated in 12 children. The average age of the crown at the time of examination was 17.5 months (range 5-38 months). All crowns were present in the mouth, and resin fracture resulting in partial or total facing loss was seen in 24% of the crowns. No resin facing fracture or visible wear was seen in 61% of the crowns. Six crowns had total facing loss from fracture (13%), while 5 (11%) had partial facing fracture. Wear (7 crowns, 15%) was limited to less than the incisal one third of the crown. The parental satisfaction with the preveneered SSCs overall was high, with satisfaction for appearance and the shape being the lowest.
Kinder Krown prefabricated resin-faced SSCs showed a low failure rate, and the parental satisfaction with treatment was positive.
本研究旨在评估使用预制树脂面不锈钢冠(SSCs;儿童冠,Mayclin牙科工作室,明尼阿波利斯,明尼苏达州)治疗前牙乳牙的临床成功率和家长满意度。
在这项回顾性横断面研究中,召回过去3年内接受儿童冠治疗的患者进行临床评估并完成家长满意度调查。对冠的固位、贴面固位和树脂贴面磨损情况进行临床评估。
对12名儿童的46颗牙齿进行了评估。检查时冠的平均使用年龄为17.5个月(范围5 - 38个月)。所有冠均在口腔内,24%的冠出现树脂断裂导致部分或全部贴面脱落。61%的冠未出现树脂贴面断裂或可见磨损。6颗冠因断裂导致贴面完全脱落(13%),而5颗(11%)出现部分贴面断裂。磨损(7颗冠,15%)仅限于冠切缘的三分之一以内。家长对预制树脂面SSCs总体满意度较高,对外观和形状的满意度最低。
儿童冠预制树脂面SSCs显示出较低的失败率,家长对治疗的满意度较高。