Uckert Frank, Görz Michael, Ataian Maximilian, Prokosch Hans-Ulrich
Department of Paediatric Hematology/Oncology University Children's Hospital, Muenster, Germany.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2002;90:293-7.
The functionality of a personal Electronic Healthcare Record (EHR) may vary from a simple web-based interface for interactive data entry and data review up to a much more powerful system additionally supporting electronic data/document communication between clinical information systems of primary care practitioners or hospitals and even reminder based support for the empowered citizen, to actively take care of his health, based on relevant disease management programs. It is one means to support patient empowerment. Since storage and communication of data in an EHR comprises sensible personal health data, each of those functions need specific security and access management requirements to be considered and implemented.
个人电子健康记录（EHR）的功能可能各不相同，从用于交互式数据录入和数据查看的简单基于网络的界面，到功能更强大的系统，该系统还支持初级保健从业者或医院的临床信息系统之间的电子数据/文档通信，甚至为有自主能力的公民提供基于提醒的支持，使其能够根据相关疾病管理计划积极关注自身健康。它是支持患者自主能力的一种手段。由于EHR中的数据存储和通信包含敏感的个人健康数据，这些功能中的每一个都需要考虑并实施特定的安全和访问管理要求。
