• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

支持/反对临床辩论:气管切开术是严重神经功能障碍患者撤机的理想选择。

Pro/con clinical debate: tracheostomy is ideal for withdrawal of mechanical ventilation in severe neurological impairment.

作者信息

Mascia Luciana, Corno Eleomore, Terragni Pier Paok, Stather David, Ferguson Niall D

出版信息

Crit Care. 2004 Oct;8(5):327-30. doi: 10.1186/cc2864. Epub 2004 May 13.

DOI:10.1186/cc2864
PMID:15469593
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1065006/
Abstract

Most clinical trials on the topic of extubation have involved patients outside the neurological intensive care unit. As a result, in this area clinicians are left with little evidence on which to base their decision making. Although tracheostomies are increasingly common procedures, they are not without complications and costs, and hence a decision to perform them should not be taken lightly. In this issue of Critical Care two groups debate the merits of tracheostomy before extubation in a patient with neurological impairment. What becomes very clear is the need for more high quality data for this common clinical problem.

摘要

大多数关于拔管主题的临床试验涉及神经重症监护病房以外的患者。因此,在这一领域,临床医生几乎没有证据来支持他们的决策。尽管气管切开术越来越常见,但并非没有并发症和成本,因此决定实施该手术不应掉以轻心。在本期《重症监护》中,两组人员就神经功能受损患者拔管前气管切开术的优点展开了辩论。非常明显的是,对于这个常见的临床问题,需要更多高质量的数据。

相似文献

1
Pro/con clinical debate: tracheostomy is ideal for withdrawal of mechanical ventilation in severe neurological impairment.支持/反对临床辩论:气管切开术是严重神经功能障碍患者撤机的理想选择。
Crit Care. 2004 Oct;8(5):327-30. doi: 10.1186/cc2864. Epub 2004 May 13.
2
Benefits of early tracheostomy in ventilated stroke patients? Current evidence and study protocol of the randomized pilot trial SETPOINT (Stroke-related Early Tracheostomy vs. Prolonged Orotracheal Intubation in Neurocritical care Trial).早期气管切开术对机械通气脑卒中患者的益处?随机试点试验 SETPOINT(神经重症监护中与脑卒中相关的早期气管切开术与延长经口气管插管的比较试验)的当前证据和研究方案。
Int J Stroke. 2012 Feb;7(2):173-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-4949.2011.00703.x.
3
Liberation of neurosurgical patients from mechanical ventilation and tracheostomy in neurocritical care.神经危重症患者的机械通气和气管切开术的撤离。
J Crit Care. 2012 Aug;27(4):417.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.08.018. Epub 2011 Oct 26.
4
Should tracheostomy be performed as early as 72 hours in patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation?需要长时间机械通气的患者,应在 72 小时内尽早行气管切开术吗?
Respir Care. 2010 Jan;55(1):76-87.
5
Tracheostomy timing and the duration of weaning in patients with acute respiratory failure.急性呼吸衰竭患者气管切开的时机及撤机时间
Crit Care. 2004 Aug;8(4):R261-7. doi: 10.1186/cc2885. Epub 2004 Jun 24.
6
Indications for and timing of tracheostomy.气管切开术的适应证及时机
Respir Care. 2005 Apr;50(4):483-7.
7
An evaluation of the impact of a tracheostomy weaning protocol on extubation time.一项关于气管切开术撤机方案对拔管时间影响的评估。
Nurs Crit Care. 2009 May-Jun;14(3):131-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-5153.2008.00325.x.
8
Timing of tracheostomy as a determinant of weaning success in critically ill patients: a retrospective study.气管切开时机作为危重症患者撤机成功的决定因素:一项回顾性研究
Crit Care. 2005 Feb;9(1):R46-52. doi: 10.1186/cc3018. Epub 2004 Dec 23.
9
Tracheal extubation.气管拔管
Respir Care. 2014 Jun;59(6):991-1002; discussion 1002-5. doi: 10.4187/respcare.02926.
10
Weaning from mechanical ventilation.机械通气的撤机
Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2014 Aug;35(4):451-68. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1381953. Epub 2014 Aug 20.

引用本文的文献

1
Tracheostomy without mechanical ventilation in patients with traumatic brain injury at a tertiary referral hospital in Malawi: a cross sectional study.马拉维一家三级转诊医院创伤性脑损伤患者在无机械通气情况下行气管切开术:一项横断面研究。
Malawi Med J. 2022 Sep;34(3):152-156. doi: 10.4314/mmj.v34i3.2.
2
Ventilator-associated pneumonia in trauma patients with open tracheotomy: Predictive factors and prognosis impact.开放性气管切开术创伤患者的呼吸机相关性肺炎:预测因素及对预后的影响
J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2013 Oct;6(4):246-51. doi: 10.4103/0974-2700.120364.
3
Resource utilization in the management of traumatic brain injury patients in a critical care unit: An audit from a rural set-up of a developing country.重症监护病房中创伤性脑损伤患者管理的资源利用情况:来自一个发展中国家农村地区的审计
Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci. 2011 Jan;1(1):13-6. doi: 10.4103/2229-5151.79276.
4
Clinical review: Ventilatory strategies for obstetric, brain-injured and obese patients.临床综述:产科、脑损伤及肥胖患者的通气策略
Crit Care. 2009;13(2):206. doi: 10.1186/cc7146.
5
A prospective trial of elective extubation in brain injured patients meeting extubation criteria for ventilatory support: a feasibility study.一项针对符合通气支持拔管标准的脑损伤患者进行选择性拔管的前瞻性试验:一项可行性研究。
Crit Care. 2008;12(6):R138. doi: 10.1186/cc7112. Epub 2008 Nov 10.

本文引用的文献

1
Objective indications for early tracheostomy after blunt head trauma.钝性颅脑外伤后早期气管切开术的客观指征。
Am J Surg. 2003 Dec;186(6):615-9; discussion 619. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.08.012.
2
Effects of tracheotomy on respiratory mechanics in spontaneously breathing patients.气管切开术对自主呼吸患者呼吸力学的影响。
Eur Respir J. 2002 Jul;20(1):112-7. doi: 10.1183/09031936.02.01342001.
3
Characteristics and outcomes in adult patients receiving mechanical ventilation: a 28-day international study.接受机械通气的成年患者的特征与结局:一项为期28天的国际研究。
JAMA. 2002 Jan 16;287(3):345-55. doi: 10.1001/jama.287.3.345.
4
Evidence-based guidelines for weaning and discontinuing ventilatory support: a collective task force facilitated by the American College of Chest Physicians; the American Association for Respiratory Care; and the American College of Critical Care Medicine.撤机和停止通气支持的循证指南:由美国胸科医师学会、美国呼吸治疗协会和美国危重病医学会共同组织的特别工作组制定。
Chest. 2001 Dec;120(6 Suppl):375S-95S. doi: 10.1378/chest.120.6_suppl.375s.
5
The occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in a community hospital: risk factors and clinical outcomes.社区医院中呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生:危险因素及临床结局
Chest. 2001 Aug;120(2):555-61. doi: 10.1378/chest.120.2.555.
6
Predictors of successful extubation in neurosurgical patients.神经外科患者成功拔管的预测因素。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Mar;163(3 Pt 1):658-64. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.163.3.2003060.
7
Neurophysiological consequences of three tracheostomy techniques: a randomized study in neurosurgical patients.三种气管切开术技术的神经生理学后果:一项针对神经外科患者的随机研究
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2000 Oct;12(4):307-13. doi: 10.1097/00008506-200010000-00002.
8
Prediction and timing of tracheostomy in patients with infratentorial lesions requiring mechanical ventilatory support.需要机械通气支持的幕下病变患者气管切开术的预测与时机选择
Crit Care Med. 2000 May;28(5):1383-7. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200005000-00020.
9
Implications of extubation delay in brain-injured patients meeting standard weaning criteria.符合标准撤机标准的脑损伤患者拔管延迟的影响
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 May;161(5):1530-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.161.5.9905102.
10
Clinical predictors and outcomes for patients requiring tracheostomy in the intensive care unit.重症监护病房中需要气管切开术患者的临床预测指标及预后
Crit Care Med. 1999 Sep;27(9):1714-20. doi: 10.1097/00003246-199909000-00003.