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药物流产:突尼斯的经验。

Medical abortion: the Tunisian experience.

作者信息

Hajri Selma

机构信息

Office National de la Famille et Population Tunisia, 1 rue de la mosquée Marsa Plage 2070, Tunis, Tunisia.

出版信息

Afr J Reprod Health. 2004 Apr;8(1):63-9.

Abstract

This paper reports the Tunisian experience of medical abortion. The project started in 1998 with a small introductory study at the obstetric and gynaecology department of a university hospital and was later extended step by step to other family planning and public health centres that provided abortion services. The study was first conducted on 264 women using the modified regimen of 200mg mifepristone, followed 48 hours later by 400 microg misoprostol in women seeking pregnancy of maximum 56 days of amenorrhoea. This gave a success rate of 91.1%. Results from further studies in other locations showed increasing success rates of 94.4% and 95.6%, with high acceptability and satisfaction among users and providers The registration and effective introduction of medical abortion was quite rapid. Following successful conduct of the pilot study, intervention programmes were designed and implemented to improve the capacity of providers in providing safe medical abortion.

摘要

本文报道了突尼斯药物流产的经验。该项目始于1998年,在一家大学医院的妇产科进行了一项小型的初步研究,随后逐步扩展到其他提供流产服务的计划生育和公共卫生中心。该研究首先对264名妇女进行,采用200毫克米非司酮的改良方案,48小时后对闭经最多56天的怀孕妇女使用400微克米索前列醇。成功率为91.1%。其他地点的进一步研究结果显示成功率不断提高,分别为94.4%和95.6%,使用者和提供者的接受度和满意度都很高。药物流产的登记和有效引入相当迅速。在试点研究成功进行后,设计并实施了干预方案,以提高提供者提供安全药物流产的能力。

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