Brown Barry S, O'Grady Kevin E, Battjes Robert J, Katz Elizabeth C
Social Research Center, Friends Research Institute, Inc., Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2004 Oct;27(3):241-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2004.08.002.
A measure assessing client views of the community supports available to them was developed and tested with entrants to outpatient drug free treatment. Items for a Community Assessment Inventory (CAI) fell into four areas of potential social support for treatment entry and engagement: (1) partner and/or family with whom living; (2) family living outside the home; (3) friends; and (4) the community itself. Based on 241 study participants, it was found that internal consistency alphas for the four scales ranged between .79 and .88. Both total CAI score and individual scales assessing support from friends and from partner/spouse were found capable of predicting treatment readiness as assessed using the TCU Motivation Scale. Evidence of construct validity was suggested by differences in CAI total score between participants reporting and not reporting involvement in discussions with others regarding crime and regarding drugs. Findings are also provided regarding leisure time activities and social relations of treatment entrants.
开发了一项评估客户对其可获得的社区支持看法的措施,并在进入门诊戒毒治疗的人员中进行了测试。社区评估量表(CAI)的项目分为治疗进入和参与的四个潜在社会支持领域:(1)与之同住的伴侣和/或家人;(2)不住在家里的家人;(3)朋友;(4)社区本身。基于241名研究参与者,发现四个量表的内部一致性阿尔法系数在0.79至0.88之间。发现CAI总分以及评估来自朋友和伴侣/配偶支持的各个量表都能够预测使用德克萨斯基督教大学动机量表评估的治疗准备情况。报告和未报告参与与他人讨论犯罪和毒品问题的参与者之间CAI总分的差异表明了结构效度的证据。还提供了关于治疗进入者的休闲时间活动和社会关系的研究结果。