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确定工作场所复原力培训的效果。

Determining the efficacy of resiliency training in the work site.

作者信息

Waite Phillip J, Richardson Glenn E

机构信息

Department of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation, Utah State University, HPER 140, Logan, UT 84322, USA.

出版信息

J Allied Health. 2004 Fall;33(3):178-83.

Abstract

Resilience and resiliency training, an approach that encompasses the complementary and alternative medicine movement, seems to be an important concept and philosophy that can be embraced by allied health professionals. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of a worksite resiliency training program (personal resilience and resilient relationships [PRRR]) by evaluating its impact on innate resilience/reintegration, selected resilient qualities (self-esteem, locus of control, purpose in life, and interpersonal relations), and job satisfaction. The experimental group received the PRRR training, and the control group did not receive any training. The PRRR training comprised five 8-hour training modules. The study was implemented at a large government organization's facility in Northern Utah. A total of 232 participants were assigned randomly by work unit into the PRRR training group (n = 123) and the control group (n = 109); 150 participants (73 in the experimental and 77 in the control group) were present at all three data collections and were eligible for analysis. Significant and positive change occurred in the experimental group, based on combined survey data, with regard to five of the six variables, with job satisfaction being the only variable not showing positive change in this group. The control group saw no positive effects. The results of the study support the efficacy of the PRRR training as implemented in the work site.

摘要

复原力与复原力训练是一种涵盖补充与替代医学运动的方法,似乎是一个可供健康照护相关专业人员接纳的重要概念与理念。本研究的目的是通过评估其对内在复原力/重新融入、选定的复原力特质(自尊、控制点、生活目的和人际关系)以及工作满意度的影响,来确定一项工作场所复原力训练计划(个人复原力与复原性关系[PRRR])的效果。实验组接受PRRR训练,对照组未接受任何训练。PRRR训练包括五个8小时的训练模块。该研究在犹他州北部一个大型政府组织的机构中实施。共有232名参与者按工作单位随机分配到PRRR训练组(n = 123)和对照组(n = 109);150名参与者(实验组73名,对照组77名)在所有三次数据收集时均在场且符合分析条件。根据综合调查数据,实验组在六个变量中的五个变量上出现了显著且积极的变化,工作满意度是该组中唯一未显示出积极变化的变量。对照组未观察到积极效果。该研究结果支持在工作场所实施的PRRR训练的效果。

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