Allebeck Peter, Mastekaasa Arne
Department of Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Scand J Public Health Suppl. 2004;63:36-43. doi: 10.1080/14034950410021835.
Research on sickness absence, emanating from different theoretical perspectives and questions, is carried out within several different scientific disciplines. Studies are often based on explanatory models addressing the causes of sickness absence. Here, a brief summary of the various approaches and explanatory models used in sickness-absence research is presented. Also explanatory models for changes over time in sickness absence are briefly discussed.
关于因病缺勤的研究，源自不同的理论视角和问题，在几个不同的科学学科中开展。研究通常基于解释因病缺勤原因的模型。在此，将简要概述因病缺勤研究中使用的各种方法和解释模型。还将简要讨论因病缺勤随时间变化的解释模型。
