选择反应时任务中反应抑制的生理学证据。

Physiological evidence for response inhibition in choice reaction time tasks.

作者信息

Burle Boŕis, Vidal Franck, Tandonnet Christophe, Hasbroucq Thierry

机构信息

Laboratoire de Neurobiologie de la Cognition, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique and Université de Provence, Marseille, France.

出版信息

Brain Cogn. 2004 Nov;56(2):153-64. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2004.06.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2004.06.004

PMID:15518932

Abstract

Inhibition is a widely used notion proposed to account for data obtained in choice reaction time (RT) tasks. However, this concept is weakly supported by empirical facts. In this paper, we review a series of experiments using Hoffman reflex, transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalography to study inhibition in choice RT tasks. We provide empirical support for the idea that inhibition does occur during choice RT, and the implications of those findings for various classes of choice RT models are discussed.

摘要

抑制是一个被广泛使用的概念，旨在解释在选择反应时（RT）任务中获得的数据。然而，这一概念在实证事实方面的支持较为薄弱。在本文中，我们回顾了一系列使用霍夫曼反射、经颅磁刺激和脑电图来研究选择RT任务中抑制的实验。我们为选择RT过程中确实存在抑制这一观点提供了实证支持，并讨论了这些发现对各类选择RT模型的影响。