印度加尔各答霍乱临床病例中出现高频次对2,4 - 二氨基 - 6,7 - 二异丙基蝶啶耐药的霍乱弧菌菌株所具有的分类学意义。
Taxonomical implications of the emergence of high frequency of occurrence of 2,4-diamino-6,7-diisopropylpteridine-resistant strains of Vibrio cholerae from clinical cases of cholera in Calcutta, India.
作者信息
Ramamurthy T, Pal A, Pal S C, Nair G B
机构信息
National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Calcutta, India.
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Mar;30(3):742-3. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.3.742-743.1992.
Abstract
Of the 110 consecutive isolates of Vibrio cholerae recovered from cholera patients admitted to the Infectious Diseases Hospital, Calcutta, India, between July 1989 and October 1990, 90 and 82.7% were resistant to 10 and 150 micrograms of 2,4-diamino-6,7-diisopropylpteridine (O/129), respectively. Additionally, all O/129-resistant strains of V. cholerae were multiply resistant to antimicrobial agents. Except in the cases of four strains, resistance to O/129 was invariably linked with resistance to co-trimoxazole. Although O/129 susceptibility is still a useful test for Vibrio identification, resistance of V. cholerae to this compound in local areas might occasionally pose a problem.
摘要
在1989年7月至1990年10月期间从印度加尔各答传染病医院收治的霍乱患者中连续分离出的110株霍乱弧菌中，分别有90株（占82.7%）对10微克和150微克的2,4-二氨基-6,7-二异丙基蝶啶（O/129）耐药。此外，所有对O/129耐药的霍乱弧菌菌株对多种抗菌药物均耐药。除了4株菌株外，对O/129的耐药性总是与对复方新诺明的耐药性相关。尽管O/129敏感性仍是鉴定弧菌的一项有用试验，但当地霍乱弧菌对该化合物的耐药性偶尔可能会带来问题。
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