Al-Dwairi Ziad Nawaf, Al-Waheidi E M
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 3030, Irbid-Jordan.
J Dent Educ. 2004 Nov;68(11):1192-5.
There has always been some degree of cheating in educational institutions. Many students who have difficulty retaining information, or who are just too lazy to work, turn to cheating as an easy way to obtain high marks. The aims of this study were to investigate undergraduate dental students' attitudes about the seriousness of thirteen cheating behaviors and to determine the students' attitudes about justification for cheating. A multiple choice questionnaire was distributed to 200 undergraduate dental students at the Faculty of Dentistry of the Jordan University of Science and Technology in the second through the fifth year of the curriculum in order to rate thirteen cheating behaviors and report their degree of satisfaction with studying dentistry. The response rate was 100 percent. Nine out of the thirteen cheating behaviors were considered as serious by about 85 percent of students. This majority also reported that they enjoyed studying dentistry compared to 10 percent who liked dentistry and 5 percent who disliked dentistry. Those 85 percent reported that they considered themselves to be ethical, while 10 percent selected somewhat ethical and 5 percent selected not ethical. This study revealed the importance of the issue of cheating and how it is evaluated by dental students who may benefit from educational programs as part of their curriculum.
教育机构中一直存在一定程度的作弊现象。许多难以记住信息的学生,或者仅仅是太懒而不愿学习的学生,将作弊作为获得高分的捷径。本研究的目的是调查本科牙科学生对13种作弊行为严重性的态度,并确定学生对作弊合理性的态度。向约旦科技大学牙科学院二至五年级的200名本科牙科学生发放了一份多项选择题问卷,以对13种作弊行为进行评分,并报告他们对学习牙科的满意度。回复率为100%。约85%的学生认为13种作弊行为中有9种是严重的。这一多数群体还表示,与10%喜欢牙科的学生和5%不喜欢牙科的学生相比,他们喜欢学习牙科。这85%的学生表示,他们认为自己是有道德的,而10%的学生选择了有点道德,5%的学生选择了不道德。这项研究揭示了作弊问题的重要性,以及可能从作为课程一部分的教育项目中受益的牙科学生对其的评估方式。