Suppr超能文献

探索实现固体废物管理可持续性的可能性。

Exploring possibilities of achieving sustainability in solid waste management.

作者信息

Ramachandra T V, Varghese Saira

机构信息

Energy and Wetlands Research Group, Center for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560 012, India.

出版信息

Indian J Environ Health. 2003 Oct;45(4):255-64.

Abstract

The solid waste management scenario in the recent years has shifted towards a more sustainable approach. This paper brings in to focus the waste management methods that can be adopted using Bangalore as case study, in order to achieve economic viability and explores the sustainable options that conserves both natural and man-made resources and averts ecological risks. Bangalore, the Garden City of India with a population of 6 million is facing the daunting task of handling 3613 tonnes of municipal solid waste per day. Added to this are the constraints that are faced by the authorities such as poor political back up, inadequate infrastructure, insufficient funds and lack of public support. Attempts have been made to clear wastes by door to door collection method, introduction of push carts, which separate biodegradable wastes from non biodegradable wastes, deployment of auto tippers to clear slum wastes etc. under the guidance of Bangalore Agenda Task Force (government appointed body) and Bangalore Mahanagara Palike (city municipal corporation). Integrated waste management system is proposed as an option, which include collection, transport and processing of wastes in an environmentally sound way. The methods to overcome constraints in waste management and the future plans and actions that will bring about a significant change in the current waste management practices are also discussed in the paper.

摘要

近年来,固体废物管理的模式已转向更具可持续性的方法。本文以班加罗尔为案例研究,重点关注可采用的废物管理方法,以实现经济可行性,并探索能够保护自然和人造资源并避免生态风险的可持续方案。印度的花园城市班加罗尔,人口达600万,正面临着每日处理3613吨城市固体废物的艰巨任务。除此之外,当局还面临着一些限制因素,如政治支持不足、基础设施不完善、资金短缺以及缺乏公众支持等。在班加罗尔议程特别工作组(政府指定机构)和班加罗尔市政公司的指导下,已尝试通过挨家挨户收集的方式清理垃圾,引入手推车将可生物降解垃圾与不可生物降解垃圾分开,部署自动倾卸车清理贫民窟垃圾等。本文还提出了综合废物管理系统这一选项,其中包括以环保方式对废物进行收集、运输和处理。本文还讨论了克服废物管理限制的方法以及将给当前废物管理实践带来重大变革的未来计划和行动。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验