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[囚犯中伪装的心理测量剖面图与人格类型之间的关系]

[Relationship between malingered psychometric profiles and personality styles in prisoners].

作者信息

Mohíno Justes S, Dolado Cuello J, Arimany Manso J, Ortega-Monasterio L, Cuquerella Fuentes A, Vilardell Molas J, Planchat Teruel L M

机构信息

Instituto de Medicina Legal de Cataluña, Barcelona.

出版信息

Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2004 Sep-Oct;32(5):264-8.

PMID:15529210
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

One of the most typical clinical problems is the assessment of malingering in the field of forensic and penitentiary psychiatry.

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this research was to find associations between different personality types and psychometric response styles. MATERIAL AND METHODS.

SUBJECTS

participants consisted of 41 imprisoned male offenders. Instruments and data collection: the psychometric tools used were the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-II) and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2).

STATISTICS

data were analyzed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS, version 10.0). A p < 0.05 significance level was proposed.

RESULTS

There is significant correlation between personality types and styles of responses in the inventories.

CONCLUSIONS

The greatest relationships were found between personality types shaping cluster B of DSM-IV-TR and validity indexes that measure malingering as response style.

摘要

引言

法医和监狱精神病学领域中,最典型的临床问题之一是对诈病的评估。

目的

本研究的目的是找出不同人格类型与心理测量反应方式之间的关联。材料与方法。

研究对象

参与者包括41名被监禁的男性罪犯。工具与数据收集:使用的心理测量工具为米隆临床多轴问卷(MCMI-II)和明尼苏达多相人格问卷(MMPI-2)。

统计学方法

数据采用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS,版本10.0)进行分析。设定p < 0.05为显著性水平。

结果

人格类型与问卷中的反应方式之间存在显著相关性。

结论

在构成《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版修订版(DSM-IV-TR)中B类人格障碍的人格类型与将诈病作为反应方式进行测量的效度指标之间发现了最强的关联。

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