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使用Interceed(TC7)可吸收粘连屏障减少不孕与子宫内膜异位症手术术后粘连再形成。妇产科粘连预防委员会。

Use of Interceed(TC7) absorbable adhesion barrier to reduce postoperative adhesion reformation in infertility and endometriosis surgery. The Obstetrics and Gynecology Adhesion Prevention Committee.

作者信息

Sekiba K

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Okayama University Medical School, Japan.

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol. 1992 Apr;79(4):518-22.

PMID:1553169
Abstract

Interceed(TC7) is a fabric composed of oxidized, regenerated cellulose that was designed to reduce the formation of postsurgical adhesions. We evaluated Interceed(TC7) in a randomized, multicenter clinical study. Sixty-three infertility patients had bilateral pelvic sidewall adhesions removed at laparotomy. One pelvic sidewall was covered by Interceed(TC7) and the other was left uncovered. The deperitonealized areas (N = 205) of all sidewalls were divided into three groups: less than 100 mm2, N = 72; 100-1000 mm2, N = 95; and more than 1000 mm2, N = 38. The effectiveness of Interceed(TC7) was evaluated at laparoscopy 10-98 days after laparotomy. Significantly more adhesions were observed at laparoscopy on the control pelvic sidewalls (48 of 63, 76%) than on the treated sides (26 of 63, 41%) (P less than .0001). The Interceed(TC7)-treated sidewalls also had significantly less area involved with adhesions at laparoscopy (P less than .05, P less than .001, and P less than .001 in the three groups, respectively). Twenty-eight women with severe endometriosis also had significantly more adhesions on the control side (23 of 28, 82%) than on the treated side (14 of 28, 50%) (P less than .05). We conclude that Interceed(TC7) effectively reduced the incidence and extent of postoperative adhesions, even in patients with severe endometriosis.

摘要

Interceed(TC7)是一种由氧化再生纤维素制成的织物,旨在减少术后粘连的形成。我们在一项随机、多中心临床研究中对Interceed(TC7)进行了评估。63名不孕症患者在剖腹手术中切除双侧盆腔侧壁粘连。一侧盆腔侧壁用Interceed(TC7)覆盖,另一侧不覆盖。所有侧壁的去腹膜区域(N = 205)分为三组:小于100平方毫米,N = 72;100 - 1000平方毫米,N = 95;大于1000平方毫米,N = 38。在剖腹手术后10 - 98天进行腹腔镜检查,评估Interceed(TC7)的有效性。腹腔镜检查时,对照侧盆腔侧壁(63例中的48例,76%)观察到的粘连明显多于治疗侧(63例中的26例,41%)(P小于0.0001)。在腹腔镜检查中,Interceed(TC7)治疗的侧壁粘连累及的面积也明显更小(三组中分别为P小于0.05、P小于0.001和P小于0.001)。28名患有严重子宫内膜异位症的女性对照侧的粘连也明显多于治疗侧(28例中的23例,82%对比28例中的14例,50%)(P小于0.05)。我们得出结论,即使是患有严重子宫内膜异位症的患者,Interceed(TC7)也能有效降低术后粘连的发生率和程度。

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