Momsen O H, Lehbrink M
Horsens Sygehus, røntgenafdelingen.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1992 Mar 16;154(12):793-6.
Two regimens for emptying of the bowel prior to radiographic examination of the colon were compared in a controlled, blinded investigation. Both of the regimens included directions about laxatives and diet for 24 hours. In the standard regimen, this was supplemented by an enema while, in the cololax regimen, this was supplemented by oral ingestion of an electrolyte polyethylene glycol solution. The two regimens were found to be equally effective as regards the effect on bowel emptying. The Cololax regimen was associated with the greatest number of side effects and 40% found the taste of Cololax disagreeable. The ages of the patients were of no significance. The Cololax regimen has the advantages that it may be carried out by the patient himself in his own home and that it saves staff resources for the enema. Further analysis of the results suggests that Cololax regimen with improvement in the taste may be the most effective method and the method preferred by the patients.
在一项对照、双盲研究中,对结肠放射检查前两种肠道排空方案进行了比较。两种方案都包含了关于泻药和24小时饮食的指导。在标准方案中,还辅以灌肠,而在结肠清肠方案中,则通过口服电解质聚乙二醇溶液进行补充。发现两种方案在肠道排空效果方面同样有效。结肠清肠方案的副作用最多,40%的人觉得结肠清肠剂的味道不好。患者的年龄无关紧要。结肠清肠方案的优点是患者可以自己在家中进行,并且节省了灌肠所需的工作人员资源。对结果的进一步分析表明,味道改善后的结肠清肠方案可能是最有效的方法,也是患者首选的方法。