Bikowski Joseph
Bikowski Skin Care Center, 500 Chadwick Street, Sewickley, PA 15143, USA.
Skinmed. 2004 Nov-Dec;3(6):350-1. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-9740.2004.04056.x.
A 43-year-old woman presented with dryness and scaling of the lateral and posterior aspects of both heels, which was diagnosed as hyperkeratotic xerosis (Figure 1). Pertinent medical history included dry skin with winter exacerbation and painful hyperkeratosis of the heels present for many years. The patient applied a topical multivesicular cream formulation of 6% salicylic add (Salex, Healthpoint Ltd., Fort Worth, TX) to one foot b.i.d. The physician was blinded as to which foot was treated. After 2 weeks of treatment, it was apparent that the patient was applying the cream to the right foot, as evidenced by reduced dryness, scaling, and hyperkeratosis (Figure2). The patient continued treatment of the same foot for an additional 2 weeks, revealing a dramatic improvement of the right heel,which appeared smooth and soft and devoid of pain. No irritation was associated with treatment; the patient commented that this was the best her heel had been "in years." Subsequently, the patient treated both heels with salicylic acid 60%, multivesicular cream. A second patient, a 25-year-old woman, was treated for ichthyosis vulgaris and hyperkeratosis of both heels. She presented w ith multiple painful fissures and hyperkeratosis of the posterior heels bilaterally (Figure 3). After I week of topical treatment with salicylic add 6%, multivesicular cream applied b.i.d. to the left heel only, there was rapid resolution of both hyperkeratosis and pain (Figure 4).
一名43岁女性双足跟外侧和后侧出现干燥和脱屑,诊断为角化过度性皮肤干燥症(图1)。相关病史包括皮肤干燥,冬季加重,足跟部疼痛性角化过度已存在多年。患者每天两次在一只脚上涂抹6%水杨酸的多泡囊乳膏制剂(Salex,Healthpoint有限公司,得克萨斯州沃思堡)。医生不知道哪只脚接受了治疗。治疗2周后,很明显患者将乳膏涂抹在了右脚上,表现为干燥、脱屑和角化过度减轻(图2)。患者继续对同一只脚治疗2周,右足跟显著改善,看起来光滑柔软且无疼痛。治疗未出现刺激反应;患者表示这是多年来她的足跟状况最好的时候。随后,患者用60%水杨酸多泡囊乳膏对双足跟进行治疗。另一名患者,一名25岁女性,因寻常型鱼鳞病和双足跟角化过度接受治疗。她双侧足跟后部出现多处疼痛性裂隙和角化过度(图3)。仅在左脚跟每天两次外用6%水杨酸多泡囊乳膏治疗1周后,角化过度和疼痛迅速缓解(图4)。