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通过含时波包对O((1)D)+N(2)(X (1)Sigma(g) (+))-->O((3)P)+N(2)(X (1)Sigma(g) (+))进行非绝热能量转移研究。

Nonadiabatic energy transfer studies of O((1)D)+N(2)(X (1)Sigma(g) (+))-->O((3)P)+N(2)(X (1)Sigma(g) (+)) by time-dependent wave packet.

作者信息

Chu Tian-Shu, Xie Ting-Xian, Han Ke-Li

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2004 Nov 15;121(19):9352-60. doi: 10.1063/1.1805514.

Abstract

Three-dimensional time-dependent quantum calculations have been performed on two/three coupled potential surfaces, including the singlet surface 1 (1)A(') and two triplet surfaces 1 (3)A(') and 1 (3)A("), for the electronic quenching process of O((1)D)+N(2)(X (1)Sigma(g) (+))-->O((3)P)+N(2)(X (1)Sigma(g) (+)). An extended split-operator scheme was employed to study this nonadiabatic process. Two types of singlet surface 1 (1)A('), namely, double many body expansion (DMBE2) were used in the calculations, along with spin-orbit couplings of Nakamura-Kato and with a constant value of 80 cm(-1). All the calculated probabilities are resonance dominated, with a general decreasing trend within the investigated collision energy range. The probability involving three potential energy surfaces is approximately two times as high as that on two potential energy surfaces. At low collision energies, the calculations on the ZPM2 surface produced much larger probability than that on the DMBE2 surface, but the difference was diminishing as the collision energy became high. The behavior of the probability on DMBE2/ZPM2 surfaces at low energies indicates that the ZPM2 surface dominates over the DMBE2 surface in the description of the process. However, the DMBE2 surface has been modified by removing the unreasonable barrier. The estimated quenching cross sections both on the ZPM2 surface and on the modified DMBE2 surface in the three-coupled-surface calculations agree with the experimental measurement. Also, a rather insensitive characteristic of the probability relative to the analytical function form of spin-orbit coupling is revealed.

摘要

针对O((1)D)+N(2)(X (1)Sigma(g) (+))-->O((3)P)+N(2)(X (1)Sigma(g) (+))的电子猝灭过程,在两个/三个耦合势能面上进行了三维含时量子计算,其中包括单重态表面1 (1)A(')和两个三重态表面1 (3)A(')及1 (3)A(")。采用扩展分裂算符方案来研究这个非绝热过程。计算中使用了两种类型的单重态表面1 (1)A('),即双多体展开(DMBE2),同时考虑了中村 - 加藤自旋 - 轨道耦合以及80 cm(-1)的常数值。所有计算得到的概率都以共振为主,在所研究的碰撞能量范围内总体呈下降趋势。涉及三个势能面的概率大约是两个势能面情况的两倍。在低碰撞能量下,ZPM2表面上的计算概率比DMBE2表面上的大得多,但随着碰撞能量升高,这种差异逐渐减小。低能量下DMBE2/ZPM2表面上概率的行为表明,在描述该过程时ZPM2表面比DMBE2表面更具主导性。然而,DMBE2表面已通过去除不合理的势垒进行了修正。三耦合表面计算中ZPM2表面和修正后的DMBE2表面上估计的猝灭截面与实验测量结果相符。此外,还揭示了概率相对于自旋 - 轨道耦合解析函数形式的相当不敏感的特性。

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