Shenkarev Zakhar O, Paramonov Alexander S, Balashova Tamara A, Yakimenko Zoya A, Baru Michael B, Mustaeva Leila G, Raap Jan, Ovchinnikova Tatyana V, Arseniev Alexander S
Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Dec 17;325(3):1099-105. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.10.115.
Zervamicin IIB is a 16 amino acid peptaibol that forms voltage dependent ion channels with multilevel conductance states in planar lipid bilayers and vesicular systems. Stability of the hinge region and intermolecular interactions were investigated in the N- and C-terminally spin-labelled peptide analogues. Intermolecular and intramolecular paramagnetic enhancement indicates that zervamicin behaves as a rigid helical rod in methanol solution. There are no high amplitude hinge-bending motions, and the peptaibol is monomeric up to concentration 1.5 mM. Stability of the hinge region illustrates the helix stabilising propensity of the Pro residue in membrane mimic environments and implies absence of significant conformational rearrangement due to voltage peptaibol activation.