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钯催化含氟内炔与各种取代的2-碘苯胺环化反应中的简便区域控制:2-或3-氟烷基化吲哚衍生物的一种新的区域选择性合成方法。

A facile regiocontrol in the palladium-catalyzed annulation of fluorine-containing internal alkynes with variously substituted 2-iodoanilines: a new regioselective synthesis of 2- or 3-fluoroalkylated indole derivatives.

作者信息

Konno Tsutomu, Chae Jungha, Ishihara Takashi, Yamanaka Hiroki

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Materials Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2004 Nov 26;69(24):8258-65. doi: 10.1021/jo048872x.

Abstract

Treatment of various types of fluoroalkylated alkynes with o-iodoaniline in the presence of Pd(PPh(3))(4) in DMF at 80 degrees C for 8 h mainly gave 2-fluoroalkylated indoles in high yields. The use of P(o-Tol)(3) instead of PPh(3) as a ligand led to the preferential formation of 3-fluoroalkylated indoles in high yields. Interestingly, the reaction of trifluoromethylated alkynes bearing a benzylic substituent afforded 2- or 3-trifluoroethylated indole derivatives in good yields.

摘要

在80℃下,于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中,在四(三苯基膦)钯(Pd(PPh(3))(4))存在的情况下,用邻碘苯胺处理各种类型的氟烷基化炔烃8小时,主要以高产率得到2-氟烷基化吲哚。使用邻甲苯基膦(P(o-Tol)(3))代替三苯基膦(PPh(3))作为配体,导致以高产率优先形成3-氟烷基化吲哚。有趣的是,带有苄基取代基的三氟甲基化炔烃的反应以良好的产率得到2-或3-三氟乙基化吲哚衍生物。

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