Farris Patricia K
J Drugs Dermatol. 2004 Sep-Oct;3(5 Suppl):S23-6.
Solar lentigines are benign, hyperpigmented lesions that present a significant cosmetic nuisance for many middle-aged and elderly patients with chronic accumulated sun exposure. While previous monotherapies designed to lighten these lesions offer relatively modest improvement, there are several new treatment options. Combination topical therapy using 2% mequinol/0.01% tretinoin [Solagé Topical Solution] has been shown to markedly reduce lesion darkness with few side effects. Chemical peels can give good results either alone or in combination with topical therapy. Cryotherapy is an effective and inexpensive way of treating solar lentigines while IPL and lasers are more costly treatment options. For patients desiring treatment, optimal cosmetic improvement can be achieved using a combination of topical and procedural therapies.
日光性雀斑是良性色素沉着性病变,给许多长期累积日晒的中老年患者带来了严重的美容困扰。虽然以前旨在减轻这些病变的单一疗法改善效果相对有限,但现在有几种新的治疗选择。使用2%甲萘醌/0.01%维甲酸[Solagé外用溶液]的联合局部治疗已显示能显著减轻病变颜色,且副作用较少。化学剥脱术单独使用或与局部治疗联合使用都能取得良好效果。冷冻疗法是治疗日光性雀斑的一种有效且廉价的方法,而强脉冲光(IPL)和激光则是成本更高的治疗选择。对于希望接受治疗的患者,联合使用局部治疗和程序性治疗可实现最佳的美容改善效果。