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在一场银婚纪念招待会上发生的肠炎沙门氏菌肠炎亚种马德利亚血清型食源性疾病暴发。

A foodborne outbreak of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Madelia at a silver anniversary reception.

作者信息

Hauri A M, Saehrendt M, Spangenberg B, Roggentin P

机构信息

Government Health Service Institute, Wolframstrasse 33, 35683 Dillenburg, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2004 Nov;23(11):841-3. doi: 10.1007/s10096-004-1219-0. Epub 2004 Sep 30.

Abstract

Reported here is an outbreak of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Madelia infection that occurred among 44 persons attending a silver anniversary reception in Hesse, Germany. Isolates of Salmonella Madelia are extremely unusual, and no outbreaks associated with this serotype have been reported previously. Forty-two attendees were interviewed and information was obtained from each of them regarding demographic and clinical characteristics and food consumed at the reception. Twenty-four attendees submitted stool samples for microbiological testing, and 10 of these were culture-positive for S. Madelia. Twenty-three attendees met the case definition of infection, while 18 met the clinical case definition (i.e. vomiting or diarrhoea within 3 days of consuming food at the reception) and five had asymptomatic infection with S. Madelia. The most likely vehicles of infection were tortellini and a red pesto sauce.

摘要

本文报告了一起肠炎沙门氏菌肠炎亚种马德利亚血清型感染疫情,该疫情发生在德国黑森州参加银婚招待会的44人当中。马德利亚沙门氏菌菌株极为罕见,此前未报告过与该血清型相关的疫情。对42名与会者进行了访谈,从每个人那里获取了有关人口统计学和临床特征以及招待会上所食用食物的信息。24名与会者提交了粪便样本进行微生物检测,其中10人的样本经培养后马德利亚沙门氏菌呈阳性。23名与会者符合感染病例定义,18名符合临床病例定义(即在招待会上食用食物后3天内出现呕吐或腹泻),5人感染马德利亚沙门氏菌但无症状。最有可能的感染媒介是意大利馄饨和红色香蒜酱。

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