Scullion Jane E
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, and Aberdeen University.
Br J Nurs. 2004;13(18):1100-3. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2004.13.18.16145.
Over a year ago the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE) commissioned national guidelines for managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in both primary and secondary care. The resulting guidelines published earlier this year are the result of a systematic review of the evidence in the published literature and where this has not been available expert opinion has informed recommendations. The document makes over 200 recommendations for practice with seven key areas where it was felt that implementation of the recommendations would have the largest impact on the management of COPD. The result is a comprehensive document concentrating on the health aspects of COPD and the following article looks at the guidelines and concentrates on the seven priority areas.
一年多以前，英国国家临床优化研究所（NICE）委托制定了关于在初级和二级医疗保健中管理慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）的国家指南。今年早些时候发布的这些指南是对已发表文献中的证据进行系统综述的结果，在缺乏相关证据的情况下，则参考了专家意见以形成建议。该文件针对实践提出了200多条建议，涵盖七个关键领域，认为在这些领域实施这些建议将对COPD的管理产生最大影响。其结果是形成了一份专注于COPD健康方面的综合文件，接下来的文章将审视这些指南并聚焦于这七个优先领域。
