口腔疱疹感染（单纯疱疹病毒1 - 8型）

Oral herpetic infections (HSV 1-8).

作者信息

Stoopler Eric T

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, 240 South 40th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

出版信息

Dent Clin North Am. 2005 Jan;49(1):15-29, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2004.07.005.

DOI:10.1016/j.cden.2004.07.005

PMID:15567358

Abstract

Oral herpes virus infections are commonly seen by the dental practitioner. Saliva is a reservoir for the herpes virus, and a variety of infections, both localized and systemic, may be induced by the virus. Patients who are immunocompromised may be at risk for serious and potentially life-threatening complications of herpes virus infections. This article highlights the basic virology and clinical manifestations of herpetic infections and the differential diagnosis and management of oral herpes virus infections.

摘要

口腔疱疹病毒感染在牙科医生处很常见。唾液是疱疹病毒的储存库，该病毒可能引发多种局部和全身性感染。免疫功能低下的患者可能面临疱疹病毒感染引发严重且可能危及生命的并发症的风险。本文重点介绍疱疹感染的基本病毒学和临床表现，以及口腔疱疹病毒感染的鉴别诊断和管理。