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[轮滑——典型损伤与预防]

[Inline skating--typical injuries and prevention].

作者信息

Jerosch J, Heidjann J, Thorwestern L, Linnebecker S

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Allgemeine Orthopädie Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster.

出版信息

Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1997 Jun;11(2):43-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993364.

DOI:10.1055/s-2007-993364
PMID:9333969
Abstract

In a field study we evaluated 500 inline skaters and documented the risk for injury as well as active and passive prophylactic methods. Inline-skating carries high risk for injuries. A total of 41% of the 500 examined subjects got injured. 73% of the injuries attacked soft tissue, 22% of the subjects suffered in distorsions and 5% fractures. 24% of the 222 injured people required specific therapy. Most of the injuries occur at the upper extremities. The fingers, wrist or elbow were involved in 78% of the fractures and 58% of the distorsions. Only every second skater has skating skills that allow him to break appropriately. 19% wore all necessary protectors. 21% did not use any protecting device. Wrist protectors were used most followed by knee and elbow protectors.

摘要

在一项实地研究中,我们评估了500名轮滑者,并记录了受伤风险以及主动和被动预防方法。轮滑受伤风险很高。在接受检查的500名受试者中,共有41%受伤。73%的损伤侵袭软组织,22%的受试者有扭伤,5%有骨折。222名受伤者中有24%需要特殊治疗。大多数损伤发生在上肢。手指、手腕或肘部涉及78%的骨折和58%的扭伤。只有每两名轮滑者中有一名具备能使其正确刹车的轮滑技能。19%的人佩戴了所有必要的防护装备。21%的人未使用任何防护装置。手腕防护装备使用最为普遍,其次是膝盖和肘部防护装备。

相似文献

1
[Inline skating--typical injuries and prevention].[轮滑——典型损伤与预防]
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1997 Jun;11(2):43-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993364.
2
Injury pattern and acceptance of passive and active injury prophylaxis for inline skating.轮滑运动中的损伤模式以及对被动和主动损伤预防措施的接受情况。
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 1998;6(1):44-9. doi: 10.1007/s001670050071.
3
[Injury pattern caused by aggressive inline skating].[激进轮滑造成的损伤模式]
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 2004 Dec;18(4):196-203. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-813249.
4
[Injuries due to inline skating].[轮滑导致的损伤]
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1997 Jun;11(2):48-51. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993365.
5
[Roller skating accidents. A registry and questionnaire study].[轮滑事故。一项登记与问卷调查研究]
Ugeskr Laeger. 2000 Jun 5;162(23):3325-8.
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[Kickboards - Cause of injury, patterns of injury and prevention].[踢水板——损伤原因、损伤模式及预防]
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 2001 Sep;15(3):68-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-17273.
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[Roller skating accidents--the pattern of injuries and use of protective devices. Roller skating accidents in Viborg 1995-1998].[轮滑事故——损伤模式及防护装置的使用。1995 - 1998年维堡的轮滑事故]
Ugeskr Laeger. 2000 Jun 5;162(23):3319-23.
8
[Trendy inline skating sports. Pattern of injuries and groups at risk].[时尚轮滑运动。损伤模式及高危人群]
Unfallchirurg. 1998 Nov;101(11):845-50. doi: 10.1007/s001130050349.
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Risk factors for injuries from in-line skating and the effectiveness of safety gear.直排轮滑受伤的风险因素及安全装备的有效性。
N Engl J Med. 1996 Nov 28;335(22):1630-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199611283352202.
10
[Pattern of injuries in skateboard accidents].[滑板事故中的损伤模式]
Unfallchirurg. 1993 Dec;96(12):641-4.

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