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电损伤与雷击。

Electrical injuries and lightning.

作者信息

Browne B J, Gaasch W R

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore.

出版信息

Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1992 May;10(2):211-29.

PMID:1559466
Abstract

Prolonged cardiopulmonary resuscitation is key to the resuscitation of lightning strike victims. Multiple accounts exist of successful revival of victims thought to be "dead" or in patients who have what is often believed to be unresuscitatable cardiac dysrhythmia. Victims of lightning injury may, in addition to their electrical injury, have secondary injuries that require expedient care if significant morbidity is to be avoided. They should be treated as any victim of trauma, that is, with a complete and thorough evaluation including hospitalization if warranted. In the absence of a cardiac arrest or serious secondary injury, care for the lightning strike victim is generally supportive in nature.

摘要

长时间心肺复苏是雷击受害者复苏的关键。有多个案例表明,被认为“已死亡”的受害者或患有通常被认为无法复苏的心律失常的患者成功复苏。雷击伤者除了遭受电击伤外,还可能有继发性损伤,如果要避免严重的发病情况,就需要及时治疗。他们应被视为任何创伤受害者,即进行全面彻底的评估,如有必要则住院治疗。在没有心脏骤停或严重继发性损伤的情况下,对雷击受害者的护理通常是支持性的。

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