Bartnicki J, Meyenburg M, Saling E
Institute of Perinatal Medicine, Berlin, FRG.
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1992;33(1):19-20. doi: 10.1159/000294840.
In order to evaluate the influence of the time interval on the second twin in twin deliveries, we have used more precise criteria than have been used in the literature to date. The following parameters of the twins were analyzed: normal CTG of the second twin recorded continuously during labor and pH value of the umbilical artery blood after delivery as well as clinical state according to the modified Apgar score. We could not find a general influence of the time interval on pH and clinical status of the second twin. Our results indicate that in cases of uncomplicated twin delivery with a normal cardiotocogram there is no necessity for the second twin to be born as soon as possible after the birth of the first twin.
为了评估双胎分娩中时间间隔对第二个胎儿的影响,我们采用了比迄今文献中所使用的更为精确的标准。分析了以下双胎参数:分娩期间持续记录的第二个胎儿的正常产时胎心监护图、分娩后脐动脉血的pH值以及根据改良阿普加评分得出的临床状态。我们未发现时间间隔对第二个胎儿的pH值和临床状态有普遍影响。我们的结果表明,在双胎分娩无并发症且胎心监护图正常的情况下,第一个胎儿出生后第二个胎儿没有必要尽快娩出。