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跳伞损伤的流行病学:2000 - 2001年世界自由落体大会

The epidemiology of skydiving injuries: World freefall convention, 2000-2001.

作者信息

Barrows Thomas H, Mills Trevor J, Kassing Scott D

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Methodist Hospitals of Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Emerg Med. 2005 Jan;28(1):63-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2004.07.008.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence and types of injuries incurred by civilian skydivers using contemporary equipment under conventional conditions. Injury data were collected at the World Freefall skydiving convention (WFFC), during two consecutive periods of operation, August 4-13, 2000 and August 3-12, 2001. During the study periods, 8976 skydivers made 117,000 skydives. The First Aid Station at the WFFC treated 204 patients for injuries related to skydiving, at a rate of 17.4/10,000 (injuries/skydives). Most injuries were minor (66%) and required only simple first aid. Significant injuries, defined as those requiring treatment in the emergency department, occurred at a rate of 6.0/10,000 (injuries/skydives). The rate of hospitalization was 1.8/10,000 skydives. There was one fatality during this study. We believe these results provide a current update regarding the risk and types of injury related to recreational skydiving.

摘要

本研究的目的是描述在常规条件下使用现代装备的民用跳伞者所遭受损伤的发生率及类型。损伤数据是在世界自由落体跳伞大会(WFFC)上收集的,时间为连续两个运营期,即2000年8月4日至13日和2001年8月3日至12日。在研究期间,8976名跳伞者进行了117,000次跳伞。WFFC的急救站治疗了204名与跳伞相关受伤的患者,发生率为17.4/10,000(损伤数/跳伞次数)。大多数损伤为轻伤(66%),仅需简单急救。需在急诊科治疗的重伤发生率为6.0/10,000(损伤数/跳伞次数)。住院率为1.8/10,000跳伞次数。本研究期间有1例死亡。我们认为这些结果提供了有关休闲跳伞相关风险及损伤类型的最新情况。

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