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使用单剂量埃及 balanites 果实和吡喹酮对曼氏血吸虫病进行口服治疗的评估。

Evaluation of oral therapy on Mansonial Schistosomiasis using single dose of Balanites aegyptiaca fruits and praziquantel.

作者信息

Koko W S, Abdalla H S, Galal M, Khalid H S

机构信息

Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research Institute, National Centre for Research, P.O. Box 2404, Khartoum, Sudan.

出版信息

Fitoterapia. 2005 Jan;76(1):30-4. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2004.08.003.

Abstract

The efficacy of Balanites aegyptiaca fruit mesocarp was compared with praziquantel in mice infected with Sudanese strain of Schistosoma mansoni. Infected mice were given a single dose of 200 mg/kg body weight of B. aegyptiaca fruit mesocarp and 200 mg/kg b.w. of praziquantel after 6 weeks from the onset of the infection. A significant reduction was observed in EPG (egg count per gram of faeces), eggs burden in tissues and recovery of adult worms (P<0.05) for both the plant and the drug-treated animals.

摘要

将埃及 balanites 果实中果皮的功效与吡喹酮在感染苏丹曼氏血吸虫株的小鼠中进行了比较。感染小鼠在感染开始 6 周后,给予单剂量 200 毫克/千克体重的埃及 balanites 果实中果皮和 200 毫克/千克体重的吡喹酮。对于植物处理组和药物处理组动物,均观察到每克粪便中的虫卵数(EPG)、组织中的虫卵负荷和成虫回收率显著降低(P<0.05)。

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