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负鼠视网膜神经节细胞层神经元的起源

Genesis of neurons of the retinal ganglion cell layer in the opossum.

作者信息

Allodi S, Cavalcante L A, Hokoç J N, Bernardes R F

机构信息

Departamento de Neurobiologia, Instituto de Biofísica C. Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Anat Embryol (Berl). 1992;185(5):489-99. doi: 10.1007/BF00174086.

DOI:10.1007/BF00174086
PMID:1567023
Abstract

In this study, we have examined the genesis of neurons of the retinal ganglion cell layer of the opossum Didelphis marsupialis by [3H]-thymidine autoradiography. Our results suggest that most neurons surviving to adulthood are generated in postnatal life from day 1 to day 23. Cells are generated according to a coarse gradient from the retinal geometric center to the periphery. Regional analysis of soma size distributions in different cohorts suggest that this gradient is actually formed by two partially-overlapping, concentric waves of cell proliferation. Most medium and large ganglion cells are formed during the early wave, whereas most displaced amacrine cells and small ganglion cells are formed during the late wave. Our results confirm the appropriateness of the opossum as a model for studies of development of the mammalian visual system.

摘要

在本研究中,我们通过[3H] - 胸腺嘧啶核苷放射自显影术研究了负鼠(Didelphis marsupialis)视网膜神经节细胞层神经元的起源。我们的结果表明,大多数存活至成年期的神经元是在出生后第1天到第23天产生的。细胞按照从视网膜几何中心到周边的粗略梯度产生。对不同群体中细胞体大小分布的区域分析表明,这种梯度实际上是由两个部分重叠的同心细胞增殖波形成的。大多数中型和大型神经节细胞在早期波中形成,而大多数移位无长突细胞和小型神经节细胞在晚期波中形成。我们的结果证实了负鼠作为哺乳动物视觉系统发育研究模型的适用性。

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引用本文的文献

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Development and role of retinal glia in regeneration of ganglion cells following retinal injury.视网膜胶质细胞在视网膜损伤后神经节细胞再生中的发育及作用
Br J Ophthalmol. 1996 May;80(5):458-64. doi: 10.1136/bjo.80.5.458.
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Fiber order in the opossum's optic tract.负鼠视束中的纤维排列。
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本文引用的文献

1
Melanosome metabolism in the retinal pigmented epithelium of the opossum.负鼠视网膜色素上皮中的黑素小体代谢
Cell Tissue Res. 1982;227(3):485-507. doi: 10.1007/BF00204780.
2
The arrangement of axons according to fiber diameter in the optic tract of the cat.猫视束中轴突按纤维直径的排列。
J Neurosci. 1982 Jun;2(6):714-21. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.02-06-00714.1982.
3
Generation of cat retinal ganglion cells in relation to central pathways.猫视网膜神经节细胞的产生与中枢通路的关系。
Nature. 1983 Apr 14;302(5909):611-4. doi: 10.1038/302611a0.
4
Retinal ganglion cell size groups projecting to the superior colliculus and the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus in the North American opossum.北美负鼠中投射至上丘和背外侧膝状核的视网膜神经节细胞大小组。
J Comp Neurol. 1983 Jan 1;213(1):74-85. doi: 10.1002/cne.902130107.
5
Observations on postnatal neurogenesis in the superior colliculus and the pretectum in the opossum.对负鼠上丘和顶盖前区产后神经发生的观察
Brain Res. 1984 Apr;315(2):241-9. doi: 10.1016/0165-3806(84)90158-5.
6
The retinal projection to the thalamus in the cat: a quantitative investigation and a comparison with the retinotectal pathway.猫视网膜向丘脑的投射:定量研究及与视网膜顶盖通路的比较。
J Comp Neurol. 1981 Oct 20;202(2):265-85. doi: 10.1002/cne.902020211.
7
The distribution of ganglion cells in the retina of the North American opossum (Didelphis virginiana).北美负鼠(弗吉尼亚负鼠)视网膜中神经节细胞的分布。
J Comp Neurol. 1981 Jul 10;199(4):465-80. doi: 10.1002/cne.901990403.
8
Morphology and mosaic of on- and off-beta cells in the cat retina and some functional considerations.猫视网膜上视锥细胞和视杆细胞的形态、镶嵌结构及一些功能考量
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1981 May 22;212(1187):177-95. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1981.0033.
9
Ganglion cell distribution in the retina of the mouse.小鼠视网膜中神经节细胞的分布。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1981 Mar;20(3):285-93.
10
Matching populations of amacrine cells in the inner nuclear and ganglion cell layers of the rabbit retina.匹配兔视网膜内核层和神经节细胞层中的无长突细胞群体。
J Comp Neurol. 1981 Jul 1;199(3):373-91. doi: 10.1002/cne.901990305.