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烧绿石中无序诱导非晶化的分子动力学模拟

Molecular dynamic simulation of disorder induced amorphization in pyrochlore.

作者信息

Chartier A, Meis C, Crocombette J-P, Weber W J, Corrales L R

机构信息

CEA-Saclay, DEN/DPC/SCP, Bâtiment 450 Sud, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Jan 21;94(2):025505. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.025505. Epub 2005 Jan 19.

Abstract

The defect accumulation mechanism of amorphization has been studied for the La2Zr2O7 pyrochlore by means of classical molecular dynamic simulations. Present calculations show that the accumulation of cation Frenkel pairs is the main driving parameter for the amorphization process, while the oxygen atoms simply rearrange around cations. Under Frenkel pair accumulation, the structure follows the pyrochlore-fluorite-amorphous sequence. Present results consequently provide atomic-level interpretation to previous experimental irradiation observations of the two-step phase transition.

摘要

通过经典分子动力学模拟研究了La2Zr2O7烧绿石非晶化的缺陷积累机制。目前的计算表明,阳离子弗伦克尔对的积累是非晶化过程的主要驱动参数,而氧原子只是在阳离子周围重新排列。在弗伦克尔对积累的情况下,结构遵循烧绿石-萤石-非晶序列。因此,目前的结果为先前关于两步相变的实验辐照观察提供了原子层面的解释。

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