Cader Raffik, Campbell Steve, Watson Don
School of Health, Community and Education Studies, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
J Adv Nurs. 2005 Feb;49(4):397-405. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03303.x.
The purpose of this paper is to analyse and evaluate Cognitive Continuum Theory and to provide evidence for its relevance to nurses' decision-making.
It is critical that theories used in nursing are evaluated to provide an understanding of their aims, concepts and usefulness. With the advent of evidence-based care, theories on decision-making have acquired increased significance.
The criteria identified by Fawcett's framework has been used to analyse and evaluate Hammond's Cognitive Continuum Theory. Findings. There is empirical evidence to support many of the concepts and propositions of Cognitive Continuum Theory. The theory has been applied to the decision-making process of many professionals, including medical practitioners and nurses. Existing evidence suggests that Cognitive Continuum Theory can provide the framework to explain decision-making in nursing.
Cognitive Continuum Theory has the potential to make major contributions towards understanding the decision-making process of nurses in the clinical environment. Knowledge of the theory in nursing practice has become crucial.
本文旨在分析和评估认知连续体理论,并为其与护士决策的相关性提供证据。
评估护理中使用的理论对于理解其目标、概念和实用性至关重要。随着循证护理的出现,决策理论变得愈发重要。
采用福西特框架确定的标准来分析和评估哈蒙德的认知连续体理论。研究结果。有实证证据支持认知连续体理论的许多概念和命题。该理论已应用于包括医生和护士在内的许多专业人员的决策过程。现有证据表明,认知连续体理论可为解释护理决策提供框架。
认知连续体理论有潜力为理解临床环境中护士的决策过程做出重大贡献。在护理实践中了解该理论已变得至关重要。