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卡泊三醇/倍他米松二丙酸酯软膏治疗老年寻常型银屑病的疗效及局部安全性

Efficacy and local safety of a calcipotriol/ betamethasone dipropionate ointment in elderly patients with psoriasis vulgaris.

作者信息

Parslew Richard, Traulsen Jette

机构信息

Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals Trust, Liverpool L69 3BX, England.

出版信息

Eur J Dermatol. 2005 Jan-Feb;15(1):37-9.

PMID:15701591
Abstract

The proportion of elderly patients with psoriasis vulgaris is set to increase in the future due to an ageing population. This descriptive analysis assessed the efficacy and safety of a new ointment containing calcipotriol and betamethasone dipropionate (Daivobet/Dovobet in a pooled analysis of patients aged 60 years and over. A total of 1534 patients, including 357 aged > or = 60 years, with psoriasis vulgaris received the two-compound ointment once-daily in four randomised, double-blind, studies. After 4 weeks treatment the mean reduction in PASI was 67.8% in patients < 60 years compared with 72.6% in patients > or = 60 years. "Controlled disease" (i.e. a global assessment of "absence of disease" or "very mild disease"), according to the investigators, was achieved by 52.1% of patients < 60 years and 58.2% of patients > or = 60 years. Patients in both age groups reported a similar number of lesional/perilesional adverse drug reactions; 6.4% in patients < 60 years vs 5.0% in patients > or = 60 years. Thus, the new two-compound ointment is effective and well-tolerated in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris, regardless of age group.

摘要

由于人口老龄化,寻常型银屑病老年患者的比例未来将有所增加。本描述性分析评估了一种含卡泊三醇和二丙酸倍他米松的新软膏(在一项汇总分析中为达力士倍他米松软膏/得肤宝)对60岁及以上患者的疗效和安全性。共有1534例寻常型银屑病患者,包括357例年龄≥60岁的患者,在四项随机、双盲研究中接受了这种复方软膏每日一次的治疗。治疗4周后,年龄<60岁患者的银屑病面积和严重程度指数(PASI)平均降低67.8%,而年龄≥60岁患者为72.6%。根据研究者的评估,年龄<60岁的患者中有52.1%、年龄≥60岁的患者中有58.2%达到了“疾病得到控制”(即整体评估为“无疾病”或“非常轻度疾病”)。两个年龄组患者报告的皮损/皮损周围药物不良反应数量相似;年龄<60岁患者为6.4%,年龄≥60岁患者为5.0%。因此,这种新的复方软膏在治疗寻常型银屑病方面有效且耐受性良好,与年龄组无关。

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