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作为患者的医生及其家属。

Medical practitioners and their families as patients.

作者信息

Sved Williams Anne

机构信息

University of Adelaide, and Helen Mayo House, Women's and Children's Hospital, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

出版信息

Australas Psychiatry. 2004 Mar;12(1):18-22. doi: 10.1046/j.1039-8562.2003.02053.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore diagnoses, treatment methods, compliance and outcome in a cohort of medical practitioners and their families seen in a private practice setting to identify characteristics of this group.

METHODS

A systematic retrospective case-note review was conducted of all medical practitioners, their partners and children seen in a private practice setting over 15 years, documenting mode of referral, diagnosis, attendances, mode of treatment, and outcome.

RESULTS

Seventy-seven medical families were identified, including 45 doctors, 21 partners and 11 offspring as the primary patient; 38 of the doctor group were self-referred. Doctors and their families were likely to accept treatment guidelines as recommended and to continue until a joint decision was made to terminate.

CONCLUSIONS

Doctors presenting themselves for treatment in a private practice are a highly motivated and compliant group, who make significant changes in therapy. They defy directly the usual findings on "impaired physicians" who may be a different group, the latter generally being referred for psychiatric treatment as "impaired physicians" through statutory bodies such as medical boards. With increasing de-stigmatization and increasing education on the benefits of self-care, doctors may be seeking appropriate early intervention.

摘要

目的

在私人诊所环境中,对一批医生及其家属进行研究,以探索诊断、治疗方法、依从性及治疗结果,从而确定该群体的特征。

方法

对在私人诊所15年间接待的所有医生、其伴侣及子女进行系统的回顾性病例记录审查,记录转诊方式、诊断、就诊次数、治疗方式及治疗结果。

结果

共确定了77个医生家庭,其中45名医生、21名伴侣及11名子女作为主要患者;医生组中有38人是自我转诊。医生及其家属倾向于接受推荐的治疗指南并持续治疗,直至共同决定终止治疗。

结论

在私人诊所接受治疗的医生是积极性高且依从性好的群体,他们在治疗上会有显著改变。他们与通常在“受损医生”身上发现的情况直接相悖,“受损医生”可能是不同的群体,后者通常通过医疗委员会等法定机构作为“受损医生”被转介接受精神科治疗。随着对自我护理益处的污名化减少和教育增加,医生可能正在寻求适当的早期干预。

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