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青少年及成人注意力缺陷多动障碍的心理社会治疗:一份便于临床实践的综述

Psychosocial treatments for ADHD in teens and adults: a practice-friendly review.

作者信息

Murphy Kevin

机构信息

The Adult ADHD Clinic of Central Massachusetts, Northboro 01532, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 2005 May;61(5):607-19. doi: 10.1002/jclp.20123.

Abstract

Although stimulant medication is a cornerstone of treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), numerous nonpharmacological treatments can be employed in combination with medication to assist in the lifelong management of the disorder. A multimodal treatment combining psychoeducation, medication, psychotherapy, compensatory behavioral/self-management skills, technological tools and devices, coaching, advocacy, and reasonable school or workplace accommodations is probably the most comprehensive and effective. This article describes a variety of psychosocial treatments that are commonly used for adolescents and adults suffering from ADHD.

摘要

尽管兴奋剂药物是治疗注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的基石,但许多非药物治疗方法可与药物联合使用,以协助对该疾病进行终身管理。结合心理教育、药物治疗、心理治疗、代偿性行为/自我管理技能、技术工具和设备、辅导、宣传以及合理的学校或工作场所便利措施的多模式治疗可能是最全面且有效的。本文介绍了多种常用于患有ADHD的青少年和成年人的心理社会治疗方法。

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