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兔声门下狭窄模型中的黏膜伤口愈合:分泌物的生化分析

Mucosal wound healing in a rabbit model of subglottic stenosis: biochemical analysis of secretions.

作者信息

Branski Ryan C, Sandulache Vlad C, Dohar Joseph E, Hebda Patricia A

机构信息

Otolaryngology Wound Healing Laboratory, Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005 Feb;131(2):153-7. doi: 10.1001/archotol.131.2.153.

DOI:10.1001/archotol.131.2.153
PMID:15723948
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To build on work in laryngology and oral biology that suggests utility in the assay of secretions collected from wound sites as a predictive instrument to determine which infants will likely develop subglottic stenosis following endotracheal intubation and to document and describe the wound-healing process.

DESIGN

Prospective, randomized design.

INTERVENTION

Laser-induced subglottic injury was established in 3 rabbits. Secretions were collected from the subglottic region at 6 time points from days 4 to 21 following injury and from 4 uninjured control airways. The secretions were then subjected to enzyme-linked immunoassays for interleukin 1 beta and prostaglandin E2.

SUBJECTS

Three adult New Zealand white rabbits.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Interleukin 1 beta and prostaglandin E2 levels.

RESULTS

Measurable amounts of both mediators were obtained. Furthermore, different temporal patterns of expression were observed with interleukin 1 beta, showing increased levels on days 4 to 18, and with prostaglandin E2, showing increased levels on days 7 to 18. These results concur with emerging data regarding the role of each mediator in the wound-healing process.

CONCLUSION

Although in its infancy, the analysis of secretions collected from the site of injury in the subglottis may have utility in the management of patients following intubation-related trauma.

摘要

目的

基于喉科学和口腔生物学方面的研究工作,该研究表明对从伤口部位收集的分泌物进行检测,作为一种预测工具,可用于确定哪些婴儿在气管插管后可能发生声门下狭窄,并记录和描述伤口愈合过程。

设计

前瞻性随机设计。

干预

对3只兔子造成激光诱导的声门下损伤。在损伤后第4天至21天的6个时间点,从声门下区域收集分泌物,并从4个未受伤的对照气道收集分泌物。然后对分泌物进行白细胞介素1β和前列腺素E2的酶联免疫分析。

研究对象

3只成年新西兰白兔。

主要观察指标

白细胞介素1β和前列腺素E2水平。

结果

获得了两种介质的可测量量。此外,观察到白细胞介素1β有不同的时间表达模式,在第4天至18天水平升高,前列腺素E2在第7天至18天水平升高。这些结果与关于每种介质在伤口愈合过程中作用的新数据一致。

结论

尽管尚处于初期阶段,但对声门下损伤部位收集的分泌物进行分析,可能有助于管理插管相关创伤后的患者。

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