Holmstrom R W, Karp S A, Silber D E
George Washington University.
J Clin Psychol. 1992 Mar;48(2):207-10. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(199203)48:2<207::aid-jclp2270480209>3.0.co;2-7.
This study examined the factor structure of the Apperceptive Personality Test (APT), a recently developed picture-story technique with both projective and objective features. University undergraduates (513 males, 664 females) were administered the APT in individual group sessions. A principal components analysis (Varimax rotation) was performed with 18 of the standard APT variables and resulted in three similar factors for both male and female samples. The first and largest factor was a positive evaluation factor, the second a negative evaluation factor, and the third an "intensity" factor. The usefulness and meaning of the factor analysis are discussed briefly.
本研究考察了领悟性人格测验(APT)的因素结构,这是一种最近开发的兼具投射和客观特征的图片故事技术。在个体分组测试中,对大学本科生(513名男性,664名女性)施测了APT。对18个标准APT变量进行了主成分分析(方差最大化旋转),结果在男性和女性样本中都得到了三个相似的因素。第一个也是最大的因素是积极评价因素,第二个是消极评价因素,第三个是“强度”因素。本文简要讨论了因素分析的有用性和意义。