带状疱疹相关性颅内高压

Zoster-associated intracranial hypertension.

作者信息

Millichap John J, Freeman Jeremy L

机构信息

Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Neurol. 2005 Mar;32(3):211-2. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2004.09.002.

DOI:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2004.09.002

PMID:15730906

Abstract

A 14-year-old female presented with headache, vomiting, and a rash. She was found to have papilledema and herpes zoster. Examination of the cerebrospinal fluid revealed pleocytosis and an elevated protein concentration. Varicella-zoster virus deoxyribonucleic acid was detected in the cerebrospinal fluid by polymerase chain reaction. Intracranial hypertension was treated by repeated lumbar puncture and with acetazolamide. This case represents an unusual complication of the reactivation of varicella-zoster virus.

摘要

一名14岁女性出现头痛、呕吐和皮疹。她被发现有视乳头水肿和带状疱疹。脑脊液检查显示细胞增多和蛋白浓度升高。通过聚合酶链反应在脑脊液中检测到水痘-带状疱疹病毒脱氧核糖核酸。通过反复腰椎穿刺和使用乙酰唑胺治疗颅内高压。该病例代表了水痘-带状疱疹病毒再激活的一种不寻常并发症。