Rone Tom, Sauls Jenny L
Intensive Care Unit, Middle Tennessee Medical Center, 400 North Highland Avenue, Box 51, Murfreesboro, TN 37130, USA.
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Mar;17(1):51-8, x-xi. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2004.09.007.
The greatest potential for survival of sudden cardiac arrest can be achieved only by providing early intervention using evidence-based therapies that have been studied over time. Emergency cardiac care and the 2000 advanced cardiac life support guidelines encompass all therapies that have been shown to improve outcomes in patients who experience life-threatening events that involve the cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and pulmonary systems. Early recognition of warning signs, activation of emergency medical systems within the community, basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation, early defibrillation, airway management, and intravenous medication administration are key factors in improving resuscitation outcomes.
只有通过使用经过长期研究的循证疗法进行早期干预,才能实现心脏骤停患者最大的生存潜力。紧急心脏护理和2000年高级心脏生命支持指南涵盖了所有已被证明能改善经历危及生命事件(涉及心血管、脑血管和肺部系统)患者预后的疗法。早期识别警示信号、启动社区内的紧急医疗系统、基本心肺复苏、早期除颤、气道管理和静脉用药是改善复苏效果的关键因素。