Kramárová Marcela, Massányi Peter, Slamecka Jaroslav, Tataruch Frieda, Jancová Alena, Gasparik Jozef, Fabis Marian, Kovacik Jaroslav, Toman Robert, Galová Janka, Jurcik Rastislav
Slovak Agricultural University, Department of Animal Physiology, Nitra, Slovak Republic.
J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng. 2005;40(3):593-600. doi: 10.1081/ese-200046605.
The content of cadmium and lead, as risk factors of environment, in liver and kidneys of wild animals as brown hare (Lepus europaeus), yellow-necked mouse (Apodemus flavicollis), wood mouse (Cleithrionomys glareolus), and red deer (Cervus elaphus) were studied. Samples were analyzed by the atomic absorption spectrophotometry method (AAS). The highest levels of cadmium were found in kidneys (0.213-2.387 mg/kg) of all animal species. The concentration of cadmium in liver was 0.032-0.258 mg/kg. The analysis of lead showed that the concentration of this element was higher in kidneys of yellow-necked mouse and wood mouse (0.503-0.780 mg/kg) than in liver (0.177-0.268 mg/kg). In brown hare and red deer a higher accumulation of lead in liver (0.221-1.904 mg/kg) in comparison with kidneys (0.115-0.561 mg/kg) is reported.
研究了作为环境风险因素的镉和铅在野生动物(如棕兔(欧洲野兔)、黄颈鼠(黄颈姬鼠)、林姬鼠和马鹿)肝脏和肾脏中的含量。采用原子吸收分光光度法(AAS)对样品进行分析。在所有动物物种的肾脏中发现镉的含量最高(0.213 - 2.387毫克/千克)。肝脏中镉的浓度为0.032 - 0.258毫克/千克。铅的分析表明,黄颈鼠和林姬鼠肾脏中该元素的浓度(0.503 - 0.780毫克/千克)高于肝脏(0.177 - 0.268毫克/千克)。据报道,棕兔和马鹿肝脏中铅的积累量(0.221 - 1.904毫克/千克)高于肾脏(0.115 - 0.561毫克/千克)。