Htay Thein, Mehta Deval, Heo Jaekyeong, Iskandrian Ami E
Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Am J Cardiol. 2005 Mar 15;95(6):798-801. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.11.043.
This study showed that the mean left ventricular ejection fraction, end-diastolic volume, end-systolic volume, and muscle mass are comparable in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus to gender-matched patients who do not have diabetes mellitus, but abnormal ejection fraction is more common in men, although not in women, with diabetes mellitus than without. The ejection fraction was higher and the volumes and muscle mass were lower in women than men in the presence or absence of diabetes mellitus.
这项研究表明,2型糖尿病患者的平均左心室射血分数、舒张末期容积、收缩末期容积和肌肉质量与性别匹配的非糖尿病患者相当,但糖尿病男性患者中异常射血分数更为常见,而糖尿病女性患者与非糖尿病女性患者相比并非如此。无论有无糖尿病,女性的射血分数均高于男性,而容积和肌肉质量则低于男性。