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[免疫球蛋白M抗体合成的控制研究V. 用二硝基苯-聚蔗糖免疫的鲤鱼中抗二硝基苯抗体的亲和力(作者译)]

[Studies on the control of IgM-antibody synthesis V. Affinity of anti-DNP antibodies in carps immunized with DNP-ficoll (author's transl)].

作者信息

Fiebig H, Scherbaum I, Nuhn P, Ambrosius H

出版信息

Allerg Immunol (Leipz). 1979;25(1):75-83.

PMID:157685
Abstract

The dynamics of affinity of anti-DNP antibodies of carps immunized with T cell independent DNP-Ficoll was studied during the immune response. The intrinsic affinity (KO) of antibodies to monovalent epsilon-DNP-lysine is 10(5)--10(6)M-1 and does not change significantly in course of the immunisation. The affinity of tetrameric IgM antibodies to multivalent DNP-T4 conjugate is only 10(2)--10(3)-fold greater than to monovalent hapten, contrary to about 10(6)-fold higher values following immunisation with T cell-dependent antigens. The functional affinity (KF) increases during immune response slightly. KO and KF or antibodies are dependent on antigen dose. High antigen doses elicite antibodies with higher affinity.

摘要

研究了用非T细胞依赖性二硝基苯基-聚蔗糖免疫的鲤鱼抗二硝基苯基抗体在免疫反应过程中的亲和力动态变化。抗体对单价ε-二硝基苯基赖氨酸的固有亲和力(KO)为10⁵ - 10⁶M⁻¹,在免疫过程中无明显变化。四聚体IgM抗体对多价二硝基苯基-T4偶联物的亲和力仅比对单价半抗原高10² - 10³倍,而用T细胞依赖性抗原免疫后该值约高10⁶倍。功能性亲和力(KF)在免疫反应过程中略有增加。抗体的KO和KF取决于抗原剂量。高抗原剂量诱导产生亲和力更高的抗体。

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