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未使用抗蛇毒血清治疗的蛇咬伤异常部位:病例报告

An unusual localization of snakebite treated without antivenin: case report.

作者信息

Satar Salim, Karcioglu Ozgur, Sebe Ahmet

机构信息

Department of Emergency School of Medicine, Cukurova University, Faculty of Medicine, 01330, Balcali/Adana, Turkey.

出版信息

Mt Sinai J Med. 2005 Mar;72(2):116-9.

Abstract

Snakebite is one of the commonest causes of morbidity and mortality in tropical regions. This paper focuses on the medical treatment of a patient who had been bitten by a snake on the vertex of his head. It was a severe envenomation with ensuing marked edema associated with coagulation abnormalities. Although the antivenin was extensively sought in various medical centers, it was unavailable. We observed and treated the patient, with special regard to his hematological findings and potential complications. Specifically, tetanus prophylaxis and intravenous fluids were administered, and the wound was cleaned and dressed. Fresh frozen plasma was also administered. The patient responded well, and was discharged on the fourth day of his admission, without any sequelae.

摘要

蛇咬伤是热带地区发病和死亡的最常见原因之一。本文重点关注一名头顶被蛇咬伤患者的医学治疗情况。这是一次严重的蛇毒中毒,随后出现明显水肿并伴有凝血异常。尽管在各个医疗中心广泛寻找抗蛇毒血清,但未找到。我们对患者进行了观察和治疗,特别关注他的血液学检查结果和潜在并发症。具体而言,给予了破伤风预防措施和静脉输液,并对伤口进行了清洁和包扎。还输注了新鲜冰冻血浆。患者反应良好,入院第四天出院,无任何后遗症。

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