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[切尔诺贝利事故——它对挪威的妊娠结局有影响吗?]

[The Chernobyl accident--did it influence the pregnancy outcome in Norway?].

作者信息

Skjeldestad F E, Munch J S, Madland T M

机构信息

Kvinneklinikken, Regionsykehuset i Trondheim.

出版信息

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1992 Apr 10;112(10):1278-81.

PMID:1579909
Abstract

The outcome of pregnancies in the county of Sør-Trøndelag, in Norway, during the 27 months preceding and 21 months after the Chernobyl accident has been analysed on the basis of time of conception. The analysis showed a significant decrease in the number of conceptions during the three months immediately after the accident (April-June 1986). This finding can be interpreted to mean fewer "planned" conceptions. The Chernobyl accident did not seem to have had any impact on the proportion of conceptions ending as spontaneous abortions or ectopic pregnancies. There was a significant drop in the proportion of pregnancies ending as induced abortions during the year after the accident compared with the year before. However, due to some variation during this year it is difficult to draw any definite conclusions concerning the impact of the accident on induced abortions in this county. The proportion of pregnancies ending as births increased significantly during the year after the Chernobyl accident compared with the year before.

摘要

对挪威南特伦德拉格郡在切尔诺贝利事故前27个月及事故后21个月期间的妊娠结局,根据受孕时间进行了分析。分析显示,事故刚发生后的三个月(1986年4月至6月)受孕数量显著减少。这一发现可以解释为“计划内”受孕减少。切尔诺贝利事故似乎对以自然流产或宫外孕告终的受孕比例没有任何影响。与事故前一年相比,事故后一年以人工流产告终的妊娠比例显著下降。然而,由于这一年存在一些波动,很难就事故对该郡人工流产的影响得出任何明确结论。与事故前一年相比,切尔诺贝利事故后一年以分娩告终的妊娠比例显著增加。

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