Lamoureux Mary M H, Bottorff Joan L
Kelowna Mental Health Centre, Eating Disorders Program, 1340 Ellis Street, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada V1Y 9N1.
Health Care Women Int. 2005 Feb;26(2):170-88. doi: 10.1080/07399330590905602.
We investigated the process of recovery from anorexia nervosa using grounded theory. Open-ended interviews conducted with 9 women who had recovered from anorexia nervosa revealed that recovery focused on rediscovery and redefinition of the self and included the following: (1) seeing the dangers, (2) inching out of anorexia, (3) tolerating exposure without anorexia, (4) gaining perspective by changing the anorexia mindset, and (5) discovering and reclaiming self as "good enough." The process of recovery described in this study may provide a useful framework for helping women understand their own process of recovery efforts. The findings also support therapies that foster therapeutic alliance, acknowledge readiness for change, and promote a senses of autonomy.
我们运用扎根理论研究了神经性厌食症的康复过程。对9名已从神经性厌食症中康复的女性进行的开放式访谈显示,康复过程聚焦于自我的重新发现和重新定义,包括以下几点:(1)认识到危险,(2)逐渐摆脱厌食症,(3)在没有厌食症的情况下忍受暴露,(4)通过改变厌食症思维模式获得洞察力,以及(5)发现并重新找回“足够好”的自我。本研究中描述的康复过程可能为帮助女性理解自己的康复努力过程提供一个有用的框架。这些发现也支持那些促进治疗联盟、认可改变意愿并增强自主感的疗法。