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PACS和语音识别报告对放射科住院医师教育的影响。

Impact of PACS and voice-recognition reporting on the education of radiology residents.

作者信息

Gutierrez Antonio J, Mullins Mark E, Novelline Robert A

机构信息

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.

出版信息

J Digit Imaging. 2005 Jun;18(2):100-8. doi: 10.1007/s10278-004-1878-5.

Abstract

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES

The introduction of picture archiving and communication system (PACS) has decreased the time needed to interpret radiology examinations resulting in an increased workflow. Because of concerns that the increase in exam throughput and the use of voice recognition may have a negative impact upon radiology resident education, a survey was conducted to assess the impact of PACS and voice recognition.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Residents at four diagnostic radiology training programs were surveyed. Survey topics included resident demographics, didactic and technical issues, and areas for improvement.

RESULTS

One hundred thirty-four residents were polled with 42 respondents (42/134, 31.3%). The majority have been using PACS for more than 1 year (29/41, 70.7%) to interpret 75-100% of cases (33/39, 84.6%). A majority believed PACS is a superior teaching tool to printed film (28/38, 73.7%). However, only a minority (9/40, 22.5%) indicated that PACS was always used to contain teaching files and to conduct departmental conferences (5/40, 12.5%). The majority of respondents believed PACS have decreased the time needed to interpret diagnostic examinations (33/41, 80.5%). A majority (80.6%, 25/31) indicated that voice recognition takes more time than the traditional dictation and transcription process, where 51.3% (20/39, 51.3%) felt that voice recognition works well less than 50% of the time.

CONCLUSIONS

Residents believe that PACS has positively affected their learning experience but indicate that it can be better utilized for resident education. Residents believe that voice recognition is less reliable and more time consuming than the traditional dictation system.

摘要

原理与目的

图像存档与通信系统(PACS)的引入减少了解读放射学检查所需的时间,从而提高了工作流程。由于担心检查通量的增加和语音识别的使用可能会对放射科住院医师的教育产生负面影响,因此进行了一项调查以评估PACS和语音识别的影响。

材料与方法

对四个诊断放射学培训项目的住院医师进行了调查。调查主题包括住院医师的人口统计学、教学和技术问题以及改进领域。

结果

共对134名住院医师进行了调查,有42名受访者(42/134,31.3%)。大多数人使用PACS超过1年(29/41,70.7%),用于解读75-100%的病例(33/39,84.6%)。大多数人认为PACS是比打印胶片更好的教学工具(28/38,73.7%)。然而,只有少数人(9/40,22.5%)表示PACS总是用于保存教学文件和召开科室会议(5/40,12.5%)。大多数受访者认为PACS减少了解读诊断检查所需的时间(33/41,80.5%)。大多数人(80.6%,25/31)表示语音识别比传统的听写和转录过程花费更多时间,其中51.3%(20/39,51.3%)认为语音识别在不到50%的时间内效果良好。

结论

住院医师认为PACS对他们的学习体验产生了积极影响,但表示它可以更好地用于住院医师教育。住院医师认为语音识别比传统听写系统更不可靠且更耗时。

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PACS in private practice--effect on profits and productivity.私人诊所中的PACS——对利润和生产力的影响。
J Digit Imaging. 2002;15 Suppl 1:131-6. doi: 10.1007/s10278-002-5019-8. Epub 2002 Mar 21.

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