Buddie Amy M, Testa Maria
Department of Psychology, Kennesaw State University, GA 30144, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2005 Jun;20(6):713-24. doi: 10.1177/0886260505276073.
The authors compared rates and predictors of sexual aggression for women attending college with those of women from the same population who were not attending college. Because it has been suggested that less parental monitoring at college may be associated with risky behaviors that contribute to sexual aggression, they also compared rates and predictors of sexual aggression for those living with parents versus not living with parents. The results showed that women living away from parents reported significantly higher rates of sexual aggression than women living with parents, regardless of student status. Logistic regression analyses showed that for student and non-student women, heavy episodic drinking and number of sex partners predicted past-year rape and/or attempted rape. The current results do not provide evidence that college is a uniquely risky environment for experiencing sexual aggression. Rather, the behaviors in which young women engage are associated with sexual aggression during this time period.
作者比较了上大学的女性与来自同一人群但未上大学的女性的性侵犯发生率及预测因素。由于有人提出,大学期间父母监管较少可能与导致性侵犯的危险行为有关,他们还比较了与父母同住和不住在一起的女性的性侵犯发生率及预测因素。结果显示,无论学生身份如何,离家居住的女性报告的性侵犯发生率显著高于与父母同住的女性。逻辑回归分析表明,对于学生和非学生女性,大量饮酒和性伴侣数量可预测过去一年的强奸和/或强奸未遂情况。目前的结果并未提供证据表明大学是经历性侵犯的独特危险环境。相反,年轻女性在此期间的行为与性侵犯有关。