Neely Alice N, Weber Joan M, Daviau Patricia, MacGregor Alastair, Miranda Carlos, Nell Marie, Bush Patricia, Lighter Donald
Infection Control Department, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Am J Infect Control. 2005 May;33(4):233-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2005.03.002.
Computer hardware has been implicated as a potential reservoir for infectious agents. Leaders of a 22-hospital system, which spans North America and serves pediatric patients with orthopedic or severe burns, sought to develop recommendations for the cleaning and disinfection of computer hardware within its myriad patient care venues. A task force comprising representatives from infection control, medical affairs, information services, and outcomes management departments was formed. Following a review of the literature and of procedures within the 22 hospitals, criteria for cleaning and disinfection were established and recommendations made. The recommendations are consistent with general environmental infection control cleaning and disinfection guidelines, yet flexible enough to be applicable to the different locales, different computer and cleaning products available, and different patient populations served within this large hospital system.
计算机硬件被认为是感染源的一个潜在储存库。一个覆盖北美、为患有骨科疾病或严重烧伤的儿科患者提供服务的22家医院系统的负责人,试图就其众多患者护理场所内计算机硬件的清洁和消毒制定建议。一个由感染控制、医疗事务、信息服务和结果管理部门代表组成的特别工作组成立了。在对22家医院的文献和程序进行审查后,制定了清洁和消毒标准并提出了建议。这些建议与一般环境感染控制清洁和消毒指南一致,但又足够灵活,适用于这个大型医院系统内不同的场所、不同的计算机和清洁产品以及不同的患者群体。