Suppr超能文献

职业车辆事故索赔:1990 - 1997年俄勒冈州卡车司机的工伤赔偿分析

Occupational vehicular accident claims: a workers' compensation analysis of Oregon truck drivers 1990-1997.

作者信息

McCall Brian P, Horwitz Irwin B

机构信息

University of Minnesota, Industrial Relations Center, 3-251 CarlSMgmt Bldg, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.

出版信息

Accid Anal Prev. 2005 Jul;37(4):767-74. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2005.03.018.

Abstract

This study used workers' compensation data from Oregon from 1990 to 1997 to examine workers' compensation claims from vehicular accidents by truck drivers, and to calculate claim rate estimates using baseline data derived from the US Bureau of Census' Current Population Surveys. During this period, 1168 valid injury claims due to vehicular accidents were filed representing an accident claim rate of 50.3 (95% CI: 45.1-55.5) per 10,000 truck drivers annually. There were 19 work-related vehicular accident fatalities recorded in the data over the 8-year period. Of all claimants, males constituted the majority (80.7%), most were 35 years of age or younger (51.4%) and had less than 1 year of job tenure (51.0%). Truck driver claim rates due to vehicular accidents were lowest during the 6 a.m. to 12 p.m. period. The average amount of compensable lost work days per injury claim was 57.8 days (S.D.=124.7) and the median claim time was 16.0 days with the inter-quartile range being 53.5 days. The amount of lost work reported increased with the claimant's age. A total of US$ 11,642,635 was paid in claims for vehicular accidents of truck drivers in Oregon over the time examined, which averaged US$ 9966 per claim, with a median claim amount of US$ 2590 and inter-quartile range of US$ 7670. Claims citing sprains were the most frequently recorded injury experienced from vehicular accidents.

摘要

本研究使用了1990年至1997年俄勒冈州的工伤赔偿数据,以调查卡车司机因车辆事故提出的工伤赔偿申请,并使用美国人口普查局当前人口调查得出的基线数据来计算索赔率估计值。在此期间,共提交了1168起因车辆事故导致的有效工伤索赔,相当于每10000名卡车司机每年的事故索赔率为50.3(95%置信区间:45.1 - 55.5)。在这8年期间的数据中记录了19起与工作相关的车辆事故死亡事件。在所有索赔人中,男性占大多数(80.7%),大多数年龄在35岁及以下(51.4%),且工作年限不到1年(51.0%)。卡车司机因车辆事故的索赔率在上午6点至中午12点期间最低。每起工伤索赔的可补偿误工天数平均为57.8天(标准差 = 124.7),索赔时间中位数为16.0天,四分位间距为53.5天。报告的误工天数随索赔人的年龄增加而增加。在所研究的时间段内,俄勒冈州卡车司机车辆事故索赔总计支付了11642635美元,平均每起索赔9966美元,索赔金额中位数为2590美元,四分位间距为7670美元。因扭伤提出的索赔是车辆事故中最常记录到的受伤情况。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验