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阴道性交时避孕套的性能:特洛伊恩兹避孕套与泰克泰伦避孕套的比较。

Condom performance during vaginal intercourse: comparison of Trojan-Enz and Tactylon condoms.

作者信息

Trussell J, Warner D L, Hatcher R

机构信息

Office of Population Research, Princeton University, NJ 08544.

出版信息

Contraception. 1992 Jan;45(1):11-9. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(92)90137-i.

Abstract

Forty-nine mutually monogamous couples used a total of 478 condoms during vaginal intercourse in a prospective trial whose purpose was to discover whether the performance of a new non-latex hypoallergenic condom was substantially equivalent to that of a leading condom brand already being marketed. Of these 478 condoms, seven (1.46%) either broke or fell off the penis during intercourse. Two (0.42%) of the 471 condoms that did not break or fall off during intercourse fell off the penis when it was being withdrawn from the vagina. Altogether, 469 (98.1%) of the 478 condoms used for intercourse survived intact throughout intercourse and withdrawal. Differences in breakage and slippage rates for the two condom brands were statistically insignificant. The overall 98.1% success rate is much higher than the rate of success found in a previous condom trial with nearly identical research protocol. The reason for the difference is attributed to much more precise questioning of subjects in the current trial.

摘要

在一项前瞻性试验中,49对实行一夫一妻制的伴侣在阴道性交时共使用了478个避孕套。该试验的目的是探究一种新型非乳胶低过敏性避孕套的性能是否与市场上领先的避孕套品牌基本相当。在这478个避孕套中,有7个(1.46%)在性交过程中破裂或从阴茎上滑落。在性交过程中未破裂或滑落的471个避孕套中,有2个(0.42%)在阴茎从阴道抽出时滑落。在用于性交的478个避孕套中,共有469个(98.1%)在整个性交及抽出过程中保持完好无损。两个避孕套品牌在破裂率和滑脱率上的差异无统计学意义。总体98.1%的成功率远高于之前一项采用几乎相同研究方案的避孕套试验中的成功率。造成这种差异的原因是本次试验对受试者的询问更为精确。

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